Seventy percent of continental freshwater in Chile is used for agriculture, but the water crisis has caused significant problems, especially in the regions of Coquimbo and Valparaíso, where below-average rainfall has persisted for about 12 years. The director of the National Irrigation Commission, Wilson Ureta, highlighted the impact of climate change on water access, especially for small-scale farmers who are the most affected. Despite a recent increase in precipitation in the south-central area, the drought that has plagued Chile for 15 years is still ongoing, prompting the Irrigation Commission to focus on implementing the new Irrigation Law to support small farmers who face challenges with water use and climate change.