Nghe An province in Vietnam's livestock industry has seen a productive and competitive growth, with a 5.76% increase in 2022 and a significant portion of the net agriculture being livestock. The industry has a large herd of buffaloes, cows, pigs, and poultry, leading to a high live meat and milk production. However, the industry faces challenges such as the risk of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), which is why Nghe An has developed a vaccination strategy to minimize the risk of outbreaks. The province also encourages farmers to actively purchase vaccines to protect their livestock, emphasizing the importance of farmer responsibility in epidemic planning.