The Nikitsky Botanical Garden in Crimea is working to expand olive cultivation and make it more frost-resistant, with the ultimate goal of covering the peninsula with olive groves. The garden is also breeding new varieties of fruit and nut crops, with 70 new varieties already scientifically patented and over 20,000 plant varieties adapted to the region's conditions. A gene bank has been established to preserve and reproduce rare plant species, and a collaboration with the Magarach Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking is leading to the production of over 50,000 virus-free grape seedlings.