Global food prices have increased by 33% in the past year, leading to riots and political unrest in various countries. Extreme weather, high freight and fertilizer costs, shipping bottlenecks, and labor shortages are contributing to the problem. Some nations are responding by increasing aid, reducing prices, and changing trade rules. However, the high cost of food is causing financial strain, with countries considering subsidy cuts and providing more government assistance. India and the US are among the countries distributing more aid to their populations. Turkey is investigating price increases and implementing legislative changes, while Russia's wheat export tax has resulted in a loss of market share.