Researchers at the University of Florida are conducting studies on new mango varieties to determine their export potential, focusing on characteristics such as heat and cold sensitivity, and storage resistance. The study includes over 20 varieties, with an emphasis on aroma selection. Preliminary results suggest that the 'Rapoza' cultivar has higher productivity and better fruit color than the 'Kent' variety. However, more research is needed to include quality and flavor criteria, field production, and sustainable practices in mango cultivation. The diversity of cultivars is also highlighted as a challenge for the mango industry.