The global pandemic and economic surplus have led to a significant increase in agricultural product prices, marking the second year of historical highs. Despite these increased costs, the Russian agricultural sector has seen growth, with a 5.7% increase in agricultural production and the second largest grain harvest. However, domestic producers have had to contend with rising costs and the government has imposed export duties on wheat and oil to protect domestic prices. Dairy producers, aided by exports, are the only food producers that have not seen a drop in consumption. The Russian government is supporting dairy exports by covering a quarter of the transportation costs and up to 90% of certification costs in foreign markets. Despite these efforts, some dairy producers are leaving the market, leading to concerns about a raw milk deficit.