The USDA has released its recommendations for modernizing the Federal Milk Marketing Orders, including changes to the 'make allowance', Class I pricing for beverage milk, Class I differentials, milk composition factors, and the Dairy Product Mandatory Reporting Program. These recommendations, which come after a record 49-day hearing and over 12,000 pages of testimony, will now be open for comment for 60 days. After considering these comments, the USDA will release its Final Decision, which will be voted on by dairy producers. If passed, these changes will be implemented in middle of 2025, except for the milk composition factors, which will be implemented 12 months after any FMMO updates.