A team of researchers from CSIC has successfully created 'Teodoro,' Spain's first genetically modified lamb, featuring a mutation in a gene potentially linked to fertilization. This achievement aims to aid the study of reproductive failures in farm animals and provide insights into human fertilization. Researcher Pablo Bermejo-Álvarez highlighted the significance of genetically modified animal models in advancing biological knowledge, especially in reproduction. The team used Crispr technology to generate these modifications in bovine and ovine embryos produced entirely in vitro, a complex process previously limited to mice. The mutation was achieved through microinjection techniques combined with Crispr-Cas9 technology, similar to methods used for genetically edited rabbits in Spain.