The cereal harvest consolidates an exceptional year and will be one of the highest in recent decades.

Cooperativas Agro-alimentarias de España presents the third estimate of the 2025 cereal harvest, which confirms an exceptional campaign in most of the country. With a total production of 26.64 million tons, the harvest ranks among the best of the last decades and represents an increase of 21.4% compared to 2024. This volume is the second highest in history, only behind the 2020 harvest, which reached 27.59 million tons. The average national yield stands at 4.64 t/ha, a +17.9% increase from 2024 and a +33% increase over the 2020-2024 average. This positive evolution consolidates the recovery of productive potential after several irregular years linked to adverse weather conditions. The third estimate confirms widespread increases in the main cereals: The increase in production is mainly explained by high productivity, especially in the north and much of the northern half of the peninsula. Among the communities with the highest increases are Catalonia, Aragon, Castilla y León, and ...