In the 2022/23 marketing year, the European Union imported almost 4 million tons of palm oil from third countries, a 19 percent decrease from the previous year. Spain was the largest importer with 1.2 million tons, a 4 percent increase, while the Netherlands saw a 19 percent decrease in imports to 1.2 million tons. Overall, EU palm oil imports are declining due to reduced use in biodiesel and hydrogenated vegetable oil production. However, there are concerns about the increased import of questionable biofuels from China.