The screwworm fly outbreak, caused by the Cochliomya hominivorax, has re-emerged in Mexico and Central America, leading to a parasitic disease called myiasis in warm-blooded animals, including cattle. This issue has been exacerbated by illegal livestock farming and migratory flows, with over 40,000 cases detected across Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, and Guatemala. The surge has prompted the suspension of cattle exports from Mexico to the US, causing significant losses and concerns about the impact on food security and the livestock industry. In response, authorities are implementing stricter inspection protocols and considering border closures to curb the spread of the disease. The financial cost of this outbreak, should it expand, is projected to reach up to $830 million.