The pear and apple contact group from France, Italy, Spain, and Portugal met in Bolzano, Italy, to discuss issues within the sector, including rising production costs and the proposal for a Regulation on the sustainable use of phytosanitary products. The meeting highlighted the significant impact of increased costs on community farms, with Spain experiencing a 40% rise in apple production costs due to labor and energy expenses. The group also convened to address concerns about the proposed Regulation, which aims for a 50% reduction in pesticide use and a 20% reduction in fertilizer use by 2030, but has not undergone comprehensive analysis for its effects on the productive fabric.