U.S. dairy exports experienced a significant growth in 2022, with a 21% increase in December leading to a total value of over $9.6 billion, a 25% increase from the previous year. Despite this, nonfat dry milk/skim milk powder exports saw a decrease due to production and supply limitations. The year also saw record highs in cheese exports and the percentage of U.S. milk production exported overseas. However, the industry faces challenges such as increased competition and questions about Chinese demand in 2023. The National Milk Producers Federation also noted the positive trade balance for a third consecutive month in December, despite trade deficits in eight months throughout the year.