The World Apple and Pear Association (WAPA) predicts a 1.1% increase in apple production in the Southern Hemisphere by 2024, with South Africa maintaining its position as the largest producer and an expected 8% increase in exports. However, pear production is expected to decrease by 2.3%, with declines in Argentina, Chile, and Australia, but increases in South Africa and New Zealand. The forecast includes data from Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Chile, New Zealand, and South Africa.