A new agreement between Australia and the United Arab Emirates, set to take effect by the end of the year, aims to slash export taxes, potentially saving the UAE 135 million Australian dollars in the first year. This deal will eliminate tariffs on approximately 99% of Australian goods, including meat, dairy, oilseeds, seafood, steel, nuts, honey, coal, chickpeas, and lentils. Despite this, experts do not anticipate a significant change in Brazil's competitiveness in the UAE beef market due to its larger herd size and competitive pricing. The Australian Meat Industry Council welcomes the trade agreement, viewing it as a step towards greater market access for Australian meat. The UAE's growing interest in Brazilian beef, accounting for around 6% of total exports, suggests a robust market presence for Brazil in the Middle East despite the upcoming changes.