Cuba is facing a severe food crisis due to US sanctions, the pandemic, and increased international shipping costs. The country relies on imported food and is experiencing steep price increases and shortages of essential goods. The availability of wheat flour is expected to decrease by 30% by the end of July, and the sugar harvest is 30% short of the planned target, due to higher international prices. The Cuban economy shrank by 11% last year and is expected to decline further in the first quarter of 2021.