Grapefruit production has seen significant growth, with China becoming the world's leader and the United States experiencing a decline. The Netherlands is the largest importer of grapefruits, mainly from China and South Africa, which are the top exporters. Other countries like Turkey, Israel, Spain, and the United States also contribute to the export. The export and import patterns vary in timing to avoid overlapping markets. Russia, Ukraine, Romania, Bulgaria, Germany, France, Japan, Korea, and Canada are among the significant buyers.