Nigeria is currently facing a severe shortage of peppers and tomatoes, leading to significant price increases. This shortage has been exacerbated by the rising cost of fuel, as the transporters that bring these goods from the North to the South have added their fuel expenses to the overall cost. On top of this, the country is also dealing with a scarcity caused by a Tuta absoluta infestation, which has been ongoing for a while and has led to substantial losses for farmers.