Peruvian citrus exports have seen a steady growth of 20% over the past five years, with a slight annual increase of about 5%, as reported by Estuardo Masías Málaga, managing director of La Calera. This growth is attributed to the mature and competitive global citrus market, as well as the impact of the tristeza virus on major citrus groups in Peru. Despite the challenges, there has been a notable rise in lemon exports, from 5,000 tons to 44,000 tons from 2019 to 2024. The stability of Peru's citrus industry, particularly mandarins, is linked to incentives for production and export, with anticipation for the passage of the promised Agrarian Law. The el Niño phenomenon and recent rains in Ica pose some challenges for citrus production, but southern Peru's climatic stability has helped mitigate these issues.