A critical decision on the future of Russia's fishing industry is imminent as a commission convenes to discuss the proposed bill for the second reading of the investment quota program. This program, which seeks to allocate 24% of pollock and herring, and half of crab quotas, along with all shellfish quotas, to investors for industry development, has sparked significant controversy. Regional authorities, fishermen, and the Accounts Chamber express concerns over the potential impact on small and medium-sized businesses, financial institutions, and employment, warning of bankruptcy, loan defaults, tax evasion, and unemployment if the bill is not amended. Since its initial reading, the bill has been under rigorous scrutiny and discussion, with lawmakers and regional leaders advocating for changes to address these concerns. The final decision aims to balance the need for industry growth with the protection of the fishing sector and related communities.