The article highlights the significant rise in global wheat prices, with Ukraine and Russia being the primary exporters, accounting for about 30% and 20% of the world's wheat and corn exports, respectively. The escalating tensions in Ukraine have led to disruptions in Black Sea trade, further increasing wheat prices by up to 40% since the conflict began. The United Nations World Food Program has cautioned that these supply chain disruptions could threaten the food security of millions of people, especially in the Middle East and North Africa. Additionally, bakers in the United States and Canada are facing pressure to raise prices due to these increased costs, with concerns about the impact on consumers, especially the vulnerable groups.