The Ministry of Agriculture in Indonesia is partnering with the South Korean government to develop smart farming in several areas in East Java. A Baseline Study was conducted by the Korean Agency of Education to evaluate the development of smart farming in Indonesia and the potential for the Enhancing Millenial Farmers Income (EMFI) project. The study found that farmers mostly use conventional technology and rely heavily on chemicals. The average income of non-seasonal tomato farmers depends on market prices, which can fluctuate significantly. The ministry is pushing for the use of smart farming and digitalization in agriculture, as Indonesia cannot rely on conventional farming alone.