In 2024, the Rostov Region in Russia faced significant agricultural challenges due to spring frosts and summer droughts, leading to the destruction of approximately 1 million hectares of crops, affecting around 1,300 farms and costing an estimated 5 billion rubles in damages. This has prompted a request for a federal emergency situation declaration and funding from the federal budget to cover the losses. Despite the region's appeal, no compensation has been allocated in the federal budget, and the situation is further complicated by a lack of insurance coverage for most crops in the affected area. The region is now seeking solutions to support farmers and is evaluating the potential impact on export figures, although early grain and leguminous crop yields are expected to decrease by 37% from the previous year.