The article reports on a decision to extend the sprat fishing season and expand fishing boundaries in the Caspian Sea, with expectations to boost production by 1.5-2 times, reaching between 62-93 thousand tons, compared to the previous year's catch of 31.5 thousand tons. This is possible by adding 10 more vessels to the current fleet of about 24, which operates in a limited area. The expansion aims to increase the efficiency of the sprat fishery and further develop the commercial stock of sprat in the Caspian Sea. The article also discusses the need for advanced equipment and improvements to maintain the quality and extend the duration of the fish on board the vessels.