Hot weather damage: Egypt's southern Upper Egypt farmers are grappling with significant losses in their mango and banana crops, with an estimated 10-30% destruction due to temperatures exceeding 50 degrees in the shade during the Eid al-Adha period. The heat has caused mango fruits to blacken and rot, and banana trees to fall prematurely. This comes at a time when the Ministry of Agriculture anticipates record mango production of 1.2 million tons, with exports expected to reach 100,000 tons, primarily from the 'Kalala' variety. Prices for this premium mango type have surged, with consumer prices now reaching up to 70 pounds per kilogram. The situation is further complicated by the lack of protection from the intense sun, and the cultivation of foreign mango varieties in Lower Egypt, which are more resilient and suitable for international transport.