The FAO vegetable oil price index saw a slight increase in January, despite being 12.8% lower than the same month in 2023, due to a rise in palm and sunflower oil prices which offset lower soybean and rapeseed oil prices. The increase in palm oil prices was attributed to reduced production in Southeast Asia and poor growing conditions in Malaysia, while sunflower oil prices rose due to increased demand from Turkey. Conversely, soybean and rapeseed oil prices fell due to increased supply from South America and large rapeseed stocks in the EU. Meanwhile, the FAO cereal price index dropped by 2.2% from the previous month and 18.6% year on year, due to strong competition and reduced demand for wheat, as well as improved growing conditions and large stocks for maize.