Vietnam saw an increase in tuna exports to the EU, Russia, Chile, and the Philippines in December 2023, despite a slight decrease in exports to the US, Canada, Japan, and Israel. The US remains the largest importer of Vietnamese tuna, even with a 33% decrease in exports. Exports to the EU grew by 25% in December, with Italy being a significant market. However, 2024 presents challenges for Vietnam's tuna exports due to the European Commission's yellow card warning for Vietnam's caught seafood products, high freight rates due to Red Sea tensions, and the slow recovery of the global economy.