The Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries plans to reopen the export of lobster seeds to Vietnam, a move that has been criticized by the Executive Director of the Center for Maritime Studies for Humanity, Abdul Halim, who believes it will cause losses for the country and local fry cultivators. Most of the lobster stocks in Indonesian waters have experienced over-exploitation, with a study by the National Commission for the Study of Fish Resources indicating that the level of utilization of lobster resources in several fisheries management areas of Indonesia is already in overexploitation status. Despite this, in 2020, 61 companies applied for permits to export lobster fry to the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, a move criticized for ignoring the results of scientific studies and legal principles for fish resource management.