Russian President Vladimir Putin has set a strategy for the agricultural sector to move away from grain exports towards value-added products, with the meat, dairy, fat-and-oil, confectionery and beverage industries poised for success on the global stage. Despite challenges in 2020, the export of value-added products experienced a 15% increase, reaching $4.5 billion. However, logistical challenges and the localization of processing in receiving countries present obstacles. Despite these challenges, experts believe that with high-quality products and low logistics costs, Russian goods can compete in the European market. The article also discusses the potential for wheat exports to large markets like Algeria and Indonesia, and the higher profitability of export sales for many products.