Indonesia has seen a significant increase in live cattle imports in February 2023, right before the start of the fasting month of Ramadan, with a 12-fold increase compared to the previous month. The import value also rose 11-fold, indicating a high demand for beef. However, the country experienced a sharp decline in frozen beef imports, with a decrease of over 45% in both value and volume compared to January 2023, likely due to supply time differences and early supply anticipation for Ramadan.