Palm oil and cacao companies in the Peruvian Amazon have been implicated in the deforestation of at least 13,000 hectares between 2012 and 2021, according to a report by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA). The report accuses the Peruvian state of enabling this through irregular land titling and ignoring legal violations. Six companies, including Cacao del Perú Norte and U.S.-funded Ocho Sur, have allegedly violated Indigenous peoples’ rights and environmental regulations, leading to deforestation, community conflicts, and forced migration. The EIA has called for accountability, transparency in land titling, alignment of legislation with forest conservation goals, and the repeal of a law pardoning historical illegal deforestation.