Russia has imposed a total ban on wheat imports from Kazakhstan, in addition to banning the import of tomatoes, peppers, sunflower seeds for sowing, and fresh melons. The ban also imposes strict restrictions on the export of soft wheat, hard wheat, lentils, and oil linseed from Kazakhstan to Russia. However, transit transportation is allowed if Kazakhstan issues a phytosanitary certificate to the final destination country and the goods can be directly transferred from the railway carriage to the ship's cargo hold. The Russian Veterinary and Plant Inspection Service has announced that these restrictions will be lifted on April 22, 2025.