In 2023, Ukraine's import of buttermilk and fermented milk and cream fell by 8.4% to 8.7 thousand tons, with Poland, Belgium, and Germany being the main suppliers. Despite the decrease in quantity, the import expenditure rose by 16.8% to $17.4 million. On the export front, Ukraine saw a 9.7% increase in volume to 3.4 thousand tons, but a 10.6% decrease in value to $4.2 million. The primary export destinations were Moldova, UAE, and Armenia.