The United States has secured the review of its tariffs on Spanish olives at the World Trade Organization (WTO), delaying the European Union's potential trade retaliation by at least a month. The EU had sought authorization to impose a $35 million annual penalty on Washington for not complying with the WTO's ruling that the tariffs, which violate trade laws, should be removed. The EU had given the US a reasonable period to comply, which passed in January 2023, and argued that the US Department of Commerce's reduction of tariffs from 35% to 31% was insufficient. This dispute is significant as the WTO's decision could set a precedent for the US to challenge the European agricultural subsidy policy under the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP).