Vietnam's cashew industry is under threat due to increased competition from African countries like Ivory Coast and Guinea, which are modernizing their production and processing capabilities. The Vietnam Cashew Association has urged businesses to exercise caution in their transactions. The situation is exacerbated by a lack of raw material areas in Vietnam and African policies limiting the sale of raw cashew nuts. The price imbalance between cashew kernels and raw cashew nuts is causing factories to shut down, with about 100 factories in Binh Phuoc expected to close by 2023. Businesses are being forced to sell at low prices to recover capital, further driving down the price of cashew kernels.