Recent weather conditions in Ukraine have been a mixed blessing for agriculture, significantly improving the growth and condition of winter crops by replenishing productive moisture, while simultaneously hindering the sowing of spring crops due to unsuitable soil temperature, humidity, and limited field access. The National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine has highlighted an increased risk of weeds and diseases, recommending the use of herbicides and fungicides. Despite these challenges, efforts to prepare for the sowing of early spring grain crops are moving forward across the country.