The article highlights the growing necessity for smart farms in Korea, driven by concerns over food security and decreasing farmland. It outlines the government's initiatives to foster smart farm development through policy reforms and deregulation, while also noting the apprehension among traditional agricultural communities about the potential dominance of large corporations in this sector. Drawing on a report from the Korea International Trade Association, the article suggests that Korea could learn from the Netherlands and Japan in developing smart farms, emphasizing the need for substantial capital investment yet also stressing the importance of preserving competitive agriculture for farmers. Despite the recognized benefits of smart farming, there is considerable resistance from farmers and agricultural associations who fear that the shift towards corporate-led agriculture could undermine traditional farming practices.
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Original content
At a time when the food security crisis is increasing due to the climate crisis and reduction in farmland area, opinions were raised that smart farms need to be scaled up by referring to foreign cases. The government is drawing attention as it is pursuing an active smart farm development strategy, such as allowing vertical farms to move into industrial complexes and easing regulations on farmland installation. However, existing agricultural circles are concerned that the scale-up of smart farms will become a conduit for large corporate capital to enter the agricultural sector. In the ‘Korea’s Smart Farm Industry Revitalization Strategy’ report published on the 25th, the Korea International Trade Association’s International Trade Research Institute analyzed major overseas smart farm policies and success stories and proposed ways to successfully establish Korea’s smart farm industry. The report analyzed that Korea's smart farm industry is still in its infancy. The reason is that ...
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