Why Russia catch less fish than during the Soviet era?

게시됨 2020년 12월 17일

Tridge 요약

Russia's fisheries are facing a decline in global standings, from fifth or sixth place to competing with countries like India, Peru, and the United States, catching 5 million tons of biological resources, including 4.7 million tons of fish in 2019. This is due to advancements in international fisheries, which have increased the total world catch by 17% to 84 million tons. However, Russia's fish stock is not depleted, with the main contribution coming from the Far East and stable raw material base, despite fluctuations in species numbers and declines in Pacific salmon catches due to warm water temperatures. The country anticipates harvesting more ivasi sardines, Pacific cod, and Pacific herring next year, with Caspian sprat expected to replace anchovy and sprat in the Azov and Black seas.

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원본 콘텐츠

After the collapse of the USSR, Russia retained access to all the seas, but harvests half of fish and seafood. Why is this - are the water resources depleted? AiF appreciated the country's fish wealth and how fluctuations affect the variety in stores. Reserves and production In the 1980s, the USSR occupied the first or second place in the world ranking of fish powers, annually catching 10-11 million tons of fish and other seafood. Now the Russian Federation is competing for the fifth or sixth place with India, Peru and the United States, unequivocally giving way to the leaders of the industry - China and Indonesia. In 2019, our fishermen harvested 5 million tons of biological resources, including 4.7 million tons of fish. This year's result is expected to be about the same. International fisheries, meanwhile, have taken a big step forward in 30 years. The total world catch increased by 17%, to 84 million tons at the end of 2018, and resources decreased along the way. According to ...

출처: Fishnet.ru