Zimbabwe is facing a severe drought, declared a national disaster by President Emmerson Mnangagwa, who announced the need for $2 billion in aid to address hunger affecting millions. This crisis, exacerbated by the El Nino weather pattern, has significantly diminished the country's grain harvest, leaving over 2.7 million people in food shortage. As the third country in southern Africa to declare such a disaster, following Malawi and Zambia, Zimbabwe's situation is part of a larger regional crisis. The drought is intensified by one of the strongest El Ninos on record, contributing to global temperature rises and impacting hydroelectric power production, with the World Meteorological Organization warning of continued high temperatures due to greenhouse gas-induced heat in the atmosphere.