Sub Product
Derived Products
HS Code
090831
Last Updated
2026-04-14
Key takeaways for search and sourcing teams
- Bhutan Cardamom market intelligence page includes 0 premium suppliers.
- 5 sampled export transactions for Bhutan are summarized.
- 60 export partner companies and 29 import partner companies are mapped for Cardamom in Bhutan.
- Wholesale sample entries: 0; farmgate sample entries: 0.
- 0 export partner countries and 0 import partner countries are ranked.
- Page data last updated on 2026-04-14.
Cardamom Export Supplier Intelligence, Price Trends, and Trade Flows in Bhutan
60 export partner companies are tracked for Cardamom in Bhutan. Use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to validate exporter coverage, partner quality, and route priorities.
Explore Cardamom export intelligence in Bhutan, including 5 sampled supplier transactions, monthly unit-price ranges, and partner-country trade flow patterns for HS Code 090831.
Scatter points are sampled from 28.6% of the full transaction dataset.
Sample Export Supplier Transaction Records for Cardamom in Bhutan
5 sampled Cardamom transactions in Bhutan include date, origin, and partner-country context to benchmark export prices and supplier trading patterns.
Cardamom sampled transaction unit prices by date in Bhutan: 2026-02-24: 17.00 USD / kg, 2026-02-19: 17.00 USD / kg, 2026-02-17: 17.00 USD / kg, 2026-02-17: 17.00 USD / kg, 2026-02-16: 17.00 USD / kg.
| Date | Reported Product | Unit Price | Exporter | Importer | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-02-24 | CAR***** ***** | 17.00 USD / kg | (Bhutan) | (Bangladesh) | |
| 2026-02-19 | CAR***** ***** | 17.00 USD / kg | (Bhutan) | (Bangladesh) | |
| 2026-02-17 | CAR***** ***** | 17.00 USD / kg | (Bhutan) | (Bangladesh) | |
| 2026-02-17 | CAR***** ***** | 17.00 USD / kg | (Bhutan) | (Bangladesh) | |
| 2026-02-16 | BIG ******** | 17.00 USD / kg | (Bhutan) | (Bangladesh) |
Top Cardamom Export Suppliers and Companies in Bhutan
Review leading exporter profiles and benchmark them against 60 total export partner companies tracked for Cardamom in Bhutan. Use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to shortlist sourcing and export partners faster.
(Bhutan)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-14
Industries: Food Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / Wholesale
(Bhutan)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-14
Industries: Food WholesalersGrocery StoresFood Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: RetailDistribution / Wholesale
(Bhutan)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-14
Industries: Food Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / Wholesale
(Bhutan)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-14
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: Food Manufacturing
(Bhutan)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-14
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: Trade
(Bhutan)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-14
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / Wholesale
Bhutan Export Partner Coverage
60 companies
Total export partner company count is a core signal of Bhutan export network depth for Cardamom.
Exporters and importers can open Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to assess Cardamom partner concentration, capacity signals, and trade relevance in Bhutan.
Cardamom Import Buyer Intelligence and Price Signals in Bhutan: Buyers, Demand, and Trade Partners
29 import partner companies are tracked for Cardamom in Bhutan. Exporters and importers can use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to analyze buyer demand, partner density, and downstream channels.
Scatter points are sampled from 72.1% of the full transaction dataset.
Sample Import Transaction and Price Records for Cardamom in Bhutan
5 sampled Cardamom import transactions in Bhutan provide date, origin, and trade-country context to benchmark price levels and demand-side trading patterns.
Cardamom sampled import transaction unit prices by date in Bhutan: 2026-02-10: 11.29 USD / kg, 2026-02-10: 11.29 USD / kg, 2026-02-02: 25.60 USD / kg, 2026-01-29: 40.98 USD / kg, 2026-01-21: 3.15 USD / kg.
| Date | Reported Product | Unit Price | Exporter | Importer | Origin | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-02-10 | CAR***** | 11.29 USD / kg | (-) | (-) | - | |
| 2026-02-10 | CAR***** | 11.29 USD / kg | (-) | (-) | - | |
| 2026-02-02 | Car***** | 25.60 USD / kg | (-) | (-) | - | |
| 2026-01-29 | CAR***** | 40.98 USD / kg | (-) | (-) | - | |
| 2026-01-21 | Tat* **** **** ******* ** ******** *** ***** | 3.15 USD / kg | (-) | (-) | - |
Top Cardamom Buyers, Importers, and Demand Partners in Bhutan
Review leading buyer profiles and compare them with 29 total import partner companies tracked for Cardamom in Bhutan. Exporters and importers can use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to evaluate demand-side partner fit.
(Bhutan)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-14
Industries: Food PackagingFood Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: Food Manufacturing
(Bhutan)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-14
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: Trade
(Bhutan)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-14
Industries: Crop ProductionFood Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / WholesaleTrade
(Bhutan)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-14
Industries: Crop ProductionFood ManufacturingBrokers And Trade Agencies
Value Chain Roles: TradeFarming / Production / Processing / Packing
(Bhutan)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-14
Industries: Food ManufacturingBrokers And Trade AgenciesFood Packaging
Value Chain Roles: TradeDistribution / WholesaleFarming / Production / Processing / Packing
(Bhutan)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-14
Industries: Crop ProductionFood ManufacturingBeverage Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: TradeFarming / Production / Processing / Packing
Bhutan Import Partner Coverage
29 companies
Import partner company count highlights demand-side visibility for Cardamom in Bhutan.
Use Supply Chain Intelligence analytics and company profiles to identify active Cardamom importers, distributors, and buyer networks in Bhutan.
Classification
Product TypeRaw Material
Product FormDried
Industry PositionPrimary Agricultural Product
Raw Material
Market
Cardamom production in Bhutan is primarily large (black) cardamom (Amomum subulatum), a high-value cash crop concentrated in the southern belt. Major producing dzongkhags include Samtse, Chukha, Dagana, Tsirang, Sarpang and Trongsa, with Varlangey and Golsey cited as the officially notified cultivars (Varlangey most popular). The market is export-oriented, with trade flows commonly linking Bhutanese farmers and border traders to Indian wholesale channels centered on Siliguri; the supply chain is shaped by intermediaries and a meaningful informal export share. Production and export reliability are sensitive to plant disease pressure (notably Fusarium wilt, Colletotrichum blight, and viral Chirkey/Foorkey) and to post-harvest curing quality (traditional bhatti kilns vs improved drying).
Market RoleMajor producer and exporter (export-oriented large/black cardamom cash crop)
Domestic RoleCash crop with relatively limited domestic consumption compared with export orientation
SeasonalityHarvest timing varies by altitude: low/mid-altitude areas harvest earlier than high-altitude areas, with drying/curing following harvest.
Specification
Primary VarietyVarlangey
Secondary Variety
- Golsey
Physical Attributes
- Cured/dried capsule quality (e.g., color and aromatic quality) is sensitive to the drying process, with traditional bhatti kilns noted to cause uneven heating/drying and quality drawbacks.
- Tail cutting, sorting, and grading are described as downstream handling practices in India-linked wholesale channels.
Compositional Metrics
- Post-harvest curing (drying) aims to reduce capsule moisture to a low level for storage and aroma development; long-duration storage quality depends on effective drying.
Grades
- The value chain references sorting and grading activities in Indian wholesale channels; Bhutan-origin product is also described as often sold in bulk without grading/sorting/packaging/branding in practice.
Supply Chain
Value Chain
- Farmers (harvest → curing/drying → storage) → local traders and/or border-town traders (e.g., Phuentsholing-linked) → Indian traders/wholesalers (Siliguri) → (a) Indian wholesale/retail distribution, (b) processors (spice-mix manufacturers), and/or (c) onward exports to markets such as Bangladesh and parts of the Middle East (via trader/exporter networks)
Temperature
- Temperature-controlled cold chain is generally not the core requirement; moisture control through effective drying/curing and protection from re-wetting is the key post-harvest handling priority for dried capsules.
Atmosphere Control
- Dry, ventilated storage conditions are important to preserve dried-capsule quality and reduce mold/quality deterioration risk associated with moisture uptake.
Shelf Life
- Large cardamom is described as a non-perishable crop in the regional value-chain context, but quality and price are strongly affected by post-harvest curing quality and storage conditions.
Freight IntensityLow
Transport ModeLand
Risks
Phytosanitary HighLarge cardamom production in Bhutan is highly exposed to disease pressure that can sharply reduce yields and disrupt export supply, including Fusarium wilt, Colletotrichum blight, and viral diseases described as Chirkey and Foorkey; historical outbreaks are documented as severe constraints on plantations.Prioritize disease-free planting material and nursery hygiene, strengthen field sanitation and vector management, maintain appropriate shade and moisture conditions, and align producer support with research/extension guidance on disease-resistant/tolerant cultivars and post-harvest handling.
Market Concentration MediumBhutan’s cardamom trade is strongly India-linked (Siliguri-centered) and value-chain assessments describe a majority share of exports as informal in some periods, creating risks around price transparency, reporting, and sudden channel disruptions.Increase formal contracting and aggregation, diversify buyer base beyond a single wholesale hub, and invest in grading/packing/branding to access additional premium markets.
Sustainability MediumTraditional bhatti kiln drying is associated with uneven drying and quality drawbacks and relies on fuelwood, creating sustainability and quality risks that can limit premium-market access if buyer sustainability expectations tighten.Adopt improved dryers (including solar options where feasible), document fuelwood sourcing, and standardize post-harvest protocols to reduce smoke contact and improve uniform drying.
Regulatory Compliance MediumExport clearance depends on SPS documentation and procedures (including BFDA phytosanitary certification) aligned to importing-country requirements; document or inspection non-conformities can trigger shipment delays or rejection.Maintain a pre-shipment checklist aligned to importing-country requirements, submit complete BFDA applications early, and implement lot-based inspection/quality records to reduce clearance friction.
Climate MediumValue-chain analysis links increasing dry spells, erratic rainfall, and changing seasons to higher pest/disease incidence and plantation stress, which can amplify supply volatility for Bhutan-origin large cardamom.Use shade and soil-moisture conservation practices, replace degenerated clumps, and strengthen disease monitoring during drought-stress periods to reduce compounding climate–disease impacts.
Sustainability
- Fuelwood use and emissions/air-quality concerns linked to traditional bhatti (smoke) drying; improved solar-drying and upgraded dryers are referenced as cleaner alternatives.
- Agroforestry-style shade-grown systems are common; changes in shading, moisture stress, and ecosystem conditions are linked to higher pest/disease incidence in regional assessments.
Labor & Social
- Smallholder income dependence and price volatility exposure; limited market information systems are described as constraints in the Bhutan value chain.
- High informal trade share can weaken farmer bargaining power and reduce traceability and formal grievance mechanisms.
FAQ
Which Bhutan dzongkhags are commonly cited as major large cardamom producing areas?Bhutan references Samtse, Chukha, Dagana, Tsirang, Sarpang and Trongsa as major large cardamom growing dzongkhags in its package of practices.
Which large cardamom cultivars are officially notified in Bhutan?Bhutan’s package of practices cites Varlangay and Golsey as the officially notified large cardamom cultivars, and notes Varlangey as the most popular variety in Bhutan.
What is the core SPS certificate typically required to export cardamom from Bhutan?For plant and plant products, Bhutan’s BFDA issues a Phytosanitary Certificate based on the importing country’s requirements, following an application process that may include inspection, testing, and phytosanitary treatment.
Sources
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