The global melon and watermelon market is facing challenges due to high production and transport costs, with some areas shifting to more profitable crops and experiencing reduced production. The situation is worsened by the ongoing European conflict. However, despite these challenges, there are positive developments in Australia. The Netherlands is struggling with container shortages and high sea freight costs, but reports that the market remains decent. In contrast, Italy and Spain are expected to see a decrease in melon and watermelon production due to rising costs, with Italy also shifting farm land to more profitable crops. Spanish traders are importing melons from Senegal ahead of the first productions from Almeria.