The article highlights the significant increase in American tangerine (mandarin) imports into South Korea, which rose nearly fivefold in 2023 to 2,874 tons, largely due to the impending removal of tariffs under the Korea-US Free Trade Agreement (FTA) in 2026. This surge is attributed to both the lower tariffs resulting from the FTA and South Korea's quota tariff policy, intended for price stabilization. Despite concerns about the potential impact on domestic tangerine producers, the government plans to continue applying a 20% quota tariff on mandarin imports for 2024, while the current 9.5% import tariff on US mandarins under the FTA is expected to further reduce import costs. The article raises concerns about the quota tariff's effect on domestic producers, particularly with mandarins being more similar to local tangerines than oranges, and discusses the broader implications of trade agreements on domestic agricultural markets.