In W17 in the banana landscape, some of the most relevant trends included:
In Colombia, banana cultivation is key to agricultural exports and rural employment, particularly in regions such as Urabá, Magdalena, and La Guajira. However, the industry is increasingly challenged by climate variability and diseases like Black Sigatoka, prompting a shift toward more sustainable and technologically advanced practices. Current efforts emphasize adopting environmentally responsible methods, precision agriculture tools such as drones, and innovative disease control strategies that meet international standards. These developments aim to enhance Colombia’s banana industry’s resilience, productivity, and long-term sustainability.
Ecuador, the world’s leading banana exporter, saw a 2.43% year-on-year (YoY) increase in export volume in Jan-25, underscoring the fruit’s importance to the national economy. Despite challenges such as climate variability, disease pressures such as Black Sigatoka, and stricter global regulations, Ecuador is advancing sustainable and efficient banana production. Key initiatives include using technology like drones and virtual DemoFarms, precision farming techniques, and introducing new fungicides like Vitelyum. With support for over 8 thousand producers across nearly 80% of the country’s banana-growing regions, Ecuador is focused on innovation, traceability, and environmental responsibility to sustain its export leadership.
Ecuador is seeing increased international demand for its plantains in 2025, driven by growing consumption of fresh fruit and processed banana-based products like chips and frozen ripe plantains. The United States (US) remains the main export market, particularly in the Latin consumer and restaurant segments, while Ecuadorian companies are expanding into Europe with Barraganete plantain snacks. Ecuadorian bananas are known for their superior texture and flavor. Grown on certified farms with strict quality control, they stand out against competitors from Colombia, Mexico, and the Dominican Republic. Despite a pending 10% US tariff, high demand continues to support Ecuador’s plantain competitiveness, especially in Miami and New York. Producers are earning USD 14 to 15 per box, while US market prices are reaching up to USD 27 per box. Reduced supply from Central America due to weather has further strengthened Ecuador’s position in the global market.
In Mexico, banana prices in the Central Pacific region, particularly in Coahuayana, Michoacán, have risen sharply due to reduced harvests across Michoacán, Colima, and Jalisco. Producers are now receiving up to USD 0.46 per kilogram (MXN 9/kg) for bananas packed in wooden boxes, up from USD 0.31/kg (MXN 6/kg). Export-quality bananas packaged in new or used cardboard boxes have reached a suggested minimum price of USD 0.56/kg (MXN 11/kg). This price increase is driven by limited supply and strong market demand. Local associations are encouraging growers to uphold quality and pricing standards to ensure the profitability of banana cultivation.
Despite growing local demand for bananas, Namibia remains heavily reliant on imports, with 6.3 thousand tons valued at USD 3.7 million imported in 2022/23, primarily from South Africa. The Namibian Agronomic Board (NAB) notes that bananas are among the most consumed and traded fruits globally, yet Namibia lacks a structured local banana industry. However, favorable climatic conditions in regions like Kavango and Zambezi offer an opportunity for local cultivation. By adopting high-yield varieties, irrigation systems, and modern farming practices, Namibia could reduce its dependency on imports, create agricultural jobs, and potentially develop export capacity. The NAB emphasizes the need for investment in local banana production to meet national demand and align with global trade standards.
Banana farmers in the Canary Islands have seen average prices rise to USD 1.68/kg (EUR 1.49/kg) in 2025, the highest since Jan-23. This increase is driven by a slowdown in local harvesting and disruptions in Central American banana exports, which are facing challenges due to La Niña-related impacts. These favorable market conditions allow Canarian farmers to profit, even after covering marketing costs of USD 0.45 to 0.56/kg (EUR 0.40 to 0.50/kg) and production costs of around USD 0.73/kg (EUR 0.65/kg). Additionally, they expect payments from the European Union’s (EU) Posei program, which provides USD 0.37/kg (EUR 0.33/kg) in direct aid to support agricultural production in remote and insular regions like the Canary Islands.
In W17, banana prices in Ecuador remained steady at USD 0.23/kg with no week-on-week (WoW) change, but marked a 9.52% YoY increase due to strong international demand, particularly from Europe, the US, and East Asia. This demand surge was driven by reduced banana production in Central American countries, such as Costa Rica, Guatemala, and Honduras, which faced climatic challenges, prompting buyers to turn to Ecuador for supply. Additionally, Ecuador's commitment to sustainable and high-quality banana production further strengthened its competitiveness in the global market. However, prices dropped by 20.69% month-on-month (MoM) due to favorable weather conditions that increased banana production, resulting in a temporary oversupply. This surplus, coupled with logistical challenges like disruptions in the Panama Canal and increased shipping costs, affected export dynamics. Moreover, implementing a higher minimum support price for bananas in 2025 led some European retailers to reduce their purchases, seeking more competitively priced alternatives. These combined factors contributed to the observed MoM price decline.
Banana prices in the Philippines increased slightly by 1.55% WoW and MoM to USD 1.31/kg in W17, with a 4.80% YoY rise. This uptick is due to stronger demand from key export markets like Japan and government initiatives to boost banana production and export competitiveness. Programs by the Department of Agriculture (DA) have supported small-scale farmers and enhanced production capabilities. Despite ongoing challenges, such as Panama disease, the efforts to improve farm resilience and ensure quality have helped maintain supply, contributing to price stability in the market.
In Colombia, banana prices rose by 2.22% WoW and MoM to USD 0.46/kg, reflecting a 6.12% YoY decrease. This price uptick is due to stronger demand in key export markets, such as the US and Europe, where there is a preference for higher-quality bananas. While favorable weather conditions contributed to improved yields, the better fruit quality and consistency in supply allowed producers to capture higher prices in these markets. However, the YoY decrease reflects ongoing challenges, including disease pressures like Fusarium Wilt (Foc TR4) and increasing competition from other banana-producing countries, which have kept prices lower than last year.
In W17, Guatemala's banana prices remained steady at USD 0.22/kg, with no WoW or MoM change. This stability is due to consistent export demand from key markets, particularly North America and Europe, and stable supply conditions. The 29.41% YoY price increase is due to higher input costs, such as fertilizers and labor, and ongoing efforts to enhance quality standards, which have contributed to overall price stability and gradual upward trends in the market.
Banana producers in Michoacán, Colima, and Jalisco should maintain current price momentum by improving post-harvest handling practices. This includes consistently using export-grade packaging like clean, ventilated cardboard boxes and maintaining uniform fruit sizing and ripeness. Producers can meet buyer expectations and justify premium pricing amid tight supply by standardizing quality across shipments and avoiding shortcuts with mixed packaging or inconsistent grading. Associations should support these efforts through on-site training and peer-led quality checks.
Canarian banana farmers should prioritize sorting and marketing premium-grade bananas to maximize profits during this price surge. Farmers can secure top-tier retail placements and justify higher pricing by focusing on consistent size, ripeness, and appearance. For example, packing only uniform, blemish-free bananas in export-ready boxes can attract supermarket buyers looking for a reliable supply amidst Central American disruptions. Cooperatives can help by streamlining packing center standards and aligning shipments with retailer specifications.
Sources: Agronegocios, Agropacífico del Ecuador, Directoalpaladar, Freshplaza, Kchcomunicacion, Market Watch, Quadratin