Western Bahia, a region known for its cotton and soybean production in Brazil, is experiencing a shift towards cocoa cultivation due to declining West African cocoa production caused by adverse weather conditions, aging trees, and pests. This shift has attracted both independent producers and large agribusinesses like Cargill and Barry Callebaut, with plans to plant thousands of hectares of cocoa. The potential increase in Brazil's cocoa production could nearly double the country's harvest to 400,000 tons by 2030, potentially making Brazil the world's third-largest cocoa producer. Other Latin American countries, such as Colombia and Ecuador, are also increasing their cocoa production due to higher global prices.