In 2023, rapeseed oil consumption reached a record 29.8 million tons, with a significant increase in both the edible oil and biodiesel markets. The premium for rapeseed oil compared to soybean oil in Rotterdam significantly decreased, making Argentine biodiesel unattractive to European buyers. Despite the growth in consumption, the rate of world production of rapeseed oil in 2023 will exceed the rate of its consumption, leading to an increase in reserves to a 7-year maximum of 4.15 million tons.