The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) has reported that the cost of key agricultural products in Brazil has increased significantly in the first half of 2021, with meat, eggs, sugar, and vegetables seeing the highest price hikes. Inflation, as measured by the Broad Consumer Price Index (IPCA), stood at 8.35% over the past year and 3.77% in the first half of the year. Notably, the production of important crops like sugar and vegetables has been affected by adverse weather conditions, including drought and cold, contributing to the surge in prices. Additionally, the cost of feeding livestock, due to rising corn and soybean prices, has led to a significant increase in meat prices. The article also mentions the authorization of imported transgenic corn to help offset costs and discusses the potential impact of ongoing drought on Brazil's corn harvest projections.