The article reports on the dynamics of the cultivation of niche crops in Russia, specifically focusing on oil flax, safflower, and camelina. It highlights an increase in the cultivation area for oil flax and safflower, while camelina's cultivation has seen a decrease. The average yield for these crops has improved, leading to a gross harvest at the same level as the previous year. Despite occupying only 11.5% of the total oilseed area, these niche crops contribute less than 6% to the total harvest. The article also notes that flax is gaining popularity due to its environmental friendliness and export potential, while safflower's area has decreased, with Kazakhstan being the leading producer. Mustard cultivation has seen an increase in the last three seasons, occupying 2.4% of the total oilseed crops. The article anticipates an increase in agricultural export volumes for the upcoming season.