Russian wheat exports to Syria have come to a halt due to uncertainty over the new Syrian government and payment delays, with two Russian ships carrying wheat to Syria failing to reach their destinations. This pause in shipments is attributed to the ongoing civil war in Syria, which has led to the declaration of Bashar al-Assad's overthrow and disrupted the flow of Russian wheat supplies through international intermediaries. Despite these challenges, Russian exporters are open to discussing payment issues with the Syrian interim government and do not plan to default on existing contracts. The disruption in Russian wheat supplies, which make up a significant portion of Syria's imports, could potentially lead to famine in a population over 23 million, given the country's limited domestic production due to war and droughts.