The article highlights the significant decrease in giant squid catches in Peru, Chile, and Ecuador, with concerns about the management of these resources addressed at a Regional Organization for Fisheries Management of the South Pacific meeting in Lima. Chilean scientist Aurora Guerrero warns of potential impacts of La Niña and the need for vigilance, while Patricia Castillo from Ecuador discusses the complexities of regulating international fishing fleets and the role of climate change in the squid population dynamics. The article also mentions a predicted 70% reduction in squid catches between January and June 2024, attributing the decline to changes in sea temperature.