A team of researchers from the Center for Plant Genetic Resources of the INIA-CSIC has selected over a thousand plant varieties from the national collection to be deposited in the World Seed Bank of Svalbard, Norway. The first 1,080 Spanish varieties, including winter cereals, legumes, horticultural plants, and corn, will be stored for a minimum of 10 years, renewable. The project is funded by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the Global Crop Diversity Trust, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and the Norwegian government. The seed collection will be sent to Svalbard as an additional protection mechanism for the security system.